Table 1. Components and criteria of Japanese IVIG-resistance risk scores

Risk score Variable Criterion (cut-off) Points High-risk definition Ref
Kobayashi et al. (2006) Fever days before IVIG ≤ 4 days 2 ≥ 4 points [7]
Age ≤ 12 months 1
% Neutrophils ≥ 80% 2
Platelet (× 103 /µL) ≤ 300 1
CRP (mg/dL) ≥ 10 1
AST (IU/L) ≥ 100 2
Sodium (mmol/L) ≤ 133 2
Egami et al. (2006) Age ≤ 6 months 1 ≥ 3 points [6]
Fever days before IVIG ≤ 4 days 1
ALT (IU/L) ≥ 80 2
Platelet (× 103 /µL) ≤ 300 1
CRP (mg/dL) ≥ 8 1
Sano et al. (2007) CRP (mg/dL) ≥ 7 1 ≥ 2 points [8]
Total bilirubin (mg/dL) ≥ 0.9 1
AST (IU/L) ≥ 200 1
IVIG: intravenous immunoglobulin; CRP: C-reactive protein; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; Ref: reference.