| Risk Level 1 (no involvement) | Stop aspirin after acute phase (6–8 wk) if stable | [1] |
| Risk Level 2 (dilation only) | Low-dose aspirin short-term; discontinue if normalized | [1–3] |
| Risk Level 3 (small CAA, z-score 2.5–5) | Long-term aspirin; consider dual therapy if high-risk features | [1] |
| Risk Level 4 (medium CAA, z-score 5–10) | Long-term low-dose aspirin; add clopidogrel for persistent or current medium CAA per AHA recommendations; consider anticoagulation if stasis or thrombosis risk is present. | [1–3] |
| Risk Level 5 (giant CAA ≥ 8 mm or z-score ≥ 10) | Aspirin + warfarin (typical INR 2.0–2.5 or 2.5–3.0); LMWH bridge when interrupting | [1–3,23,24] |
| Adult giant CAA—DOAC | Selective consideration with specialist oversight; pediatric evidence limited | [3,25] |
| After DES | DAPT 6–12 mo (shorter if HBR); if OAC needed, minimize triple therapy; prefer OAC + clopidogrel | [21,22] |